Throughout this week, our main focus has been on electrical circuits. There are two different types of circuits; series and parallel. A series circuit transports current through one path while a parallel circuit transports current through more than one path. In most newer homes, a parallel circuit set up is used in order to allow multiple appliances to be operating at the same time while using the full amount of energy each appliance needs to operate. In honor of our electricity challenge, I took a picture of one of the more costly operating appliances within our household that I have made sure is not frequently used. Our family actually doesnʻt use our air conditioning often which is good considering how much energy it eats. My mom has also made sure to unplug anything that is not being used in order to save even more energy as well as money. I feel that my family is doing pretty well with conserving energy (:
Wednesday, February 22, 2012
Quarter 3, Blogpost #7
Throughout this week, our main focus has been on electrical circuits. There are two different types of circuits; series and parallel. A series circuit transports current through one path while a parallel circuit transports current through more than one path. In most newer homes, a parallel circuit set up is used in order to allow multiple appliances to be operating at the same time while using the full amount of energy each appliance needs to operate. In honor of our electricity challenge, I took a picture of one of the more costly operating appliances within our household that I have made sure is not frequently used. Our family actually doesnʻt use our air conditioning often which is good considering how much energy it eats. My mom has also made sure to unplug anything that is not being used in order to save even more energy as well as money. I feel that my family is doing pretty well with conserving energy (:
Sunday, February 12, 2012
Quarter 3, Blogpost #6
Quarter 3, Blogpost #5
Last week we learned about current, voltage, and resistance. Current is the number of charges passing a point per second or the rate of flow of charges. The variable which represents current is "I". The units in which current is measured is Amps. Voltage is the amount of work that each charge will do as it goes through the circuit, which can also be thought of as the amount of push on the charges. The variable that represents voltage is "V". Voltage is measured coulombs per joules or simply Volts. Lastly, resistance is the opposition to the flow of charge. Any appliance that asks the charge to do work will be slowed down by a resistor. The variable for resistance is "R". The units of resistance is Ohms. All three of these concepts were introduced to us this week and practiced while doing a Home Power Activity Lab. This lab required us to look around our homes and write down the current, voltage, and resistance of each appliance. Because most appliances only listed the current or voltage of each appliance, the equation R= V/I was used to find the missing variable. Above is a photo of my water heater. This appliance possessed the largest amount of current, voltage, and resistance. If used all the time, our electric bill would definitely be sky rocketing through the roof. But luckily, we have solar panels used to heat our water.
Sunday, February 5, 2012
Quarter 3, Blogpost #4
Once again, this is a blog post that was supposed to be due last week. I really need to keep up with my blog posts for each week -__- But anyway, this week we learned about Capacitance. Capacitance is known as short term energy storage. Capacitors store lots of voltage but not a great deal of charge. The equation to determine capacitance is C = Eo x A / d. "C" is capacitance while "Eo" is epsilon or permitivity o free space and is measured using the constant 8.85 x 10ˆ-12 Cˆ2/Nmˆ2. "A" is the area of plates measured in mˆ2 and "d" is distance between plates measured in meters. The units of capacitance is coulombs per volts or a Farad. To better explain capacitance to us, Mr. Blake used our laptop keyboards as examples. He explained that the capacitors of the keyboard are located underneath each key. It is made of two plates that when pressed are pushed together and tell the computer to create the specified symbol. The two plates are originally separated by a dielectric. I am using the capacitors of the keyboard right now in order to create this blogpost lol. Well I hope I explained this well enough for you all to understand. Promise my next blogpost will be on time (: haha.
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